What is Bannerghatta? This question often comes up among travelers, wildlife enthusiasts, and nature lovers exploring Southern India. Bannerghatta, officially known as Bannerghatta Biological Park (BBP), is a sprawling wildlife sanctuary located near Bangalore, Karnataka. It offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and well-managed eco-tourism activities, making it one of the top destinations for wildlife experiences in India.
Whether you’re planning your next getaway or simply curious about this green gem near Bangalore, this guide will cover everything you need to know about Bannerghatta, from its history and attractions to visitor information.
History and Significance of Bannerghatta

Bannerghatta was declared a national park in 1974 and later expanded to include a biological park in 2002. Spanning over 260.51 square kilometers, this park was established to protect the region’s diverse flora and fauna while promoting sustainable tourism. It is not just a zoo or safari spot; Bannerghatta serves as an important conservation center that houses endangered species, including tigers, lions, elephants, and sloth bears.
Over the years, it has become a favorite retreat for Bangalore residents and international tourists looking to reconnect with nature without straying too far from urban comforts.
Key Attractions Inside Bannerghatta
Safari Experience
One of the biggest highlights for anyone asking what is Bannerghatta famous for is the thrilling safari. Visitors get to witness majestic animals like Bengal tigers, Asiatic lions, and bears roaming freely in open enclosures while they are safely seated in caged safari vehicles.
Zoo Section
The Bannerghatta Zoo features a wide range of animals including reptiles, birds, and mammals. It is designed for families and children to learn about wildlife conservation through interactive displays and educational boards.
Butterfly Park
India’s first butterfly park is situated within Bannerghatta, covering an area of 7.5 acres. The park houses over 48 species of butterflies in a lush, tropical environment, offering a visual treat for visitors.
Rescue and Rehabilitation Center
Bannerghatta is also home to a rescue center that rehabilitates injured, orphaned, and confiscated animals. This adds a deeper conservation value to the park beyond tourism.
Why Visit Bannerghatta Biological Park?
If you’re still wondering what is Bannerghatta worth for travelers, here are some compelling reasons:
- Proximity to Bangalore: Located just 22 km from Bangalore city, it makes for an ideal day trip.
- Educational Value: Perfect for school trips and family outings where children can learn about wildlife.
- Photography Opportunities: A paradise for wildlife photographers and nature enthusiasts.
- Eco-Tourism Activities: Well-organized safaris and clean walking trails make it accessible for all age groups.
Important Visitor Information (Table)
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | 22 km south of Bangalore, Karnataka |
| Established | 1974 (National Park), 2002 (Biological Park) |
| Area Covered | 260.51 sq. km |
| Famous For | Safari, Zoo, Butterfly Park, Rescue Center |
| Safari Timings | 10:00 AM to 4:30 PM |
| Weekly Holiday | Every Tuesday |
| Entry Fee | ₹80 (Zoo), ₹300-₹400 (Safari) |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
Best Time to Visit Bannerghatta
The best time to explore Bannerghatta is during the cooler months, from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the animals are more active, offering better chances for sightings during safaris. Avoid visiting during the peak summer (April to June) as temperatures can soar, making the trip less comfortable.
Also read: Bannerghatta National Park Resort – जंगल के बीच सुकून और रोमांच का संगम
How to Reach Bannerghatta Biological Park
Getting to Bannerghatta is fairly easy, especially for those traveling from Bangalore. You can take a direct bus, hire a cab, or drive your own vehicle. The park is well connected via the Bannerghatta Road, and ample parking is available on-site.
- By Air: Nearest airport is Kempegowda International Airport (around 60 km away).
- By Rail: Bangalore City Railway Station is the closest major railhead (about 25 km away).
- By Road: Regular BMTC buses and private taxis are available from Bangalore.
Conservation Efforts and Future Plans
What makes Bannerghatta stand out is its dedication to wildlife protection and rehabilitation. The park works closely with the Karnataka Forest Department to conduct breeding programs for endangered species and create awareness among the public. Future expansion plans include improving visitor amenities, expanding safari zones, and introducing more eco-education centers.
Also read: Bannerghatta National Park is in Which District? Complete Guide
Final Thoughts: Why Bannerghatta Should Be On Your List
Now that you know exactly what is Bannerghatta, it’s clear that this park is more than just a picnic spot. It is a vital conservation hub, a learning ground for wildlife enthusiasts, and a refreshing retreat for anyone looking to escape city life for a while.
If you’re visiting Bangalore or southern India, don’t miss the chance to witness nature at its raw and beautiful best at Bannerghatta Biological Park.




